Challenge of creating accurate and effective kinetic-energy functionals

نویسندگان

  • Srinivasan S. Iyengar
  • Matthias Ernzerhof
  • Sergey N. Maximoff
  • Gustavo E. Scuseria
چکیده

The accuracy and effectiveness of various kinetic-energy functionals in providing total noninteracting kinetic energies, atomization kinetic energies, and equilibrium properties is evaluated. Employing converged Kohn-Sham densities, we assess various kinetic-energy functionals in a non-self-consistent manner. It is found that the gradient expansion, the Pearson-Gordon local truncation scheme, and the @4/3#-Padé approximant of DePristo and Kress provide reliable estimates for the total noninteracting kinetic energy. The estimates for the atomization kinetic energy and equilibrium geometries are, however, far from being reliable for chemical applications

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Molecular Binding in Post-Kohn-Sham Orbital-Free DFT.

Molecular binding in post-Kohn-Sham orbital-free DFT is investigated, using noninteracting kinetic energy functionals that satisfy the uniform electron gas condition and which are inhomogeneous under density scaling. A parameter is introduced that quantifies binding, and a series of functionals are determined from fits to near-exact effective homogeneities and/or Kohn-Sham noninteracting kineti...

متن کامل

Orbital-free kinetic-energy functionals for the nearly free electron gas

We present an improvement over the Wang-Teter, Perrot, and Smargiassi-Madden kinetic-energy functionals without going beyond linear-response theory and without introducing a density-dependent kernel. The improved functionals were tested on bulk aluminum, and excellent results were obtained. Accurate densityfunctional calculations using the new functionals on systems larger than one can study by...

متن کامل

Performance of Frozen Density Embedding for Modeling Hole Transfer Reactions.

We have carried out a thorough benchmark of the frozen density-embedding (FDE) method for calculating hole transfer couplings. We have considered 10 exchange-correlation functionals, 3 nonadditive kinetic energy functionals, and 3 basis sets. Overall, we conclude that with a 7% mean relative unsigned error, the PBE and PW91 functionals coupled with the PW91k nonadditive kinetic energy functiona...

متن کامل

Semiclassical origins of density functionals.

The relation between semiclassical and density-functional approximations is clarified. Semiclassical approximations both explain and improve upon density-gradient expansions for finite systems. We derive highly accurate density and kinetic energy functionals of the potential in one dimension.

متن کامل

First–Principle Calculation of the Electronic and Optical Properties of Nanolayered ZnO Polymorphs by PBE and mBJ Density Functionals

 First principle calculations of nanolayered ZnO polymorphs (Wurzite–, Zincblende–, Rocksalt–structures) in the scheme of density functional theory were performedwith the help of full potential linear augmented plane wave (FP-LAPW) method. Theexchange - correlation potential is described by generalized gradient approximation asproposed by Perdew–Burke–Ernzrhof (GGA–PBE) and modified Becke–Johns...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

برای دانلود متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2001